The reactions of propargylic oxiranes and aziridines with a platinum
catalyst in aqueous media are described. Furans having a variety
of substituents were conveniently synthesized by the platinum-catalyzed
reaction of propargylic oxiranes. The reaction in the presence of N-iodosuccinimide afforded the 3-iodo-substituted
furan, which was further functionalized to tetrasubstituted furans
with high efficiency. Propargylic aziridines were also reacted with
the platinum catalyst to produce the corresponding substituted pyrroles in
good yields.
alkyne - epoxide - furan - platinum - pyrrole